Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, Education and Research

Register      Login

VOLUME 56 , ISSUE 4 ( October-December, 2022 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Beliefs Related to COVID-19 Infection among the Nursing Students during the Early Part of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Swapnajeet Sahoo, Nitasha Sharma, Jyoti Kathwal, Aseem Mehra, Ritu Nehra, Sandeep Grover

Keywords : Beliefs, COVID-19, Nurses

Citation Information : Sahoo S, Sharma N, Kathwal J, Mehra A, Nehra R, Grover S. Beliefs Related to COVID-19 Infection among the Nursing Students during the Early Part of the COVID-19 Pandemic. J Postgrad Med Edu Res 2022; 56 (4):154-159.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10028-1589

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 31-12-2022

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2022; The Author(s).


Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to several misconceptions and controversies related to the transmission, treatment, prevention, and management of COVID-19 infection. Nursing personnel and students form a major group of frontline warriors, and they can play an important role in dispelling misconceptions. Hence, it is essential to understand their knowledge and beliefs related to various aspects of COVID-19 infection. Aim: To evaluate the beliefs held by the nursing students on various aspects of COVID-19. Materials and methods: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted through the Survey Monkey® platform using WhatsApp®, among the nursing students of two institutes in North India. Results: A total of 332 nursing students participated in the survey and the response rate to the survey was 57.2%. The mean age of the participants was 21.38 [standard deviation (SD)— 2.43] years, the majority being females (87.3%) and were pursuing graduation nursing courses (n = 318; 95.8%). Incorrect beliefs related to various preventive aspects, modes of spread of infection, and treatments were present in a significant proportion of the participants. When the prevalence of various misconceptions (number of participants with at least one incorrect response related) was evaluated, the same ranged from 42.8 to 93.7% in different areas. Conclusion: This survey highlights the widespread prevalence of misconceptions about various aspects of COVID-19 among nursing students, which needs to be addressed by proper education and awareness.


HTML PDF Share
  1. World Health Organisation. WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2021]. Available from: https://covid19.who.int
  2. Carbone M, Green JB, Bucci EM, et al. Coronaviruses: facts, myths, and hypotheses. J Thorac Oncol 2020;15(5):675–678. DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.02.024
  3. Myths COVID-19:, Avert. 2020 [cited 2020 May 6 2020]. Available from: https://www.avert.org/coronavirus/covid-19-myths-and-facts
  4. Zhang C, Huang S, Zheng F, et al. Controversial treatments: an updated understanding of the coronavirus disease 2019. J Med Virol 2020;92(9):1441–1448. DOI: 10.1002/jmv.25788
  5. Singh R, Shaik L, Mehra I, et al. Novel and controversial therapies in COVID-19. Open Respir Med J 2020;14:79–86. DOI: 10.2174/1874306402014010079
  6. Myth busters [Internet]. [cited, 2020 May 6 2020]. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public/myth-busters
  7. Sahoo S, Padhy SK, Ipsita J, et al. Demystifying the myths about COVID-19 infection and its societal importance. Asian J Psychiatr 2020;54:102244. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102244
  8. World Health Organization. Coronavirus :WHO [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020]. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019
  9. Sahoo S, Pattnaik JI, Mehra A, et al. Beliefs related to sexual intimacy, pregnancy and breastfeeding in the public during COVID-19 era: a web-based survey from India. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol 2020;42(2):100–107. DOI: 10.1080/0167482X.2020.1807932
  10. Ullah I, Khan KS, Tahir MJ, et al. Myths and conspiracy theories on vaccines and COVID-19: Potential effect on global vaccine refusals. Vacunas 2021;22(2):93–97. DOI: 10.1016/j.vacun.2021.01.001
  11. Covid-19: Turmeric Bureau and Other Myths That Are Taking Over Social Media During India Lockdown [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Apr 19 2020]. Available from: https://news.abplive.com/health/coronavirus-myths-fake-news-covid-19-cure-social-media-whatsapp-fact-check-1185035
  12. Myth busters [Internet]. [cited, 2020 Apr 19 2020]. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public/myth-busters
  13. Times of India 58 Ayurveda-based COVID-19 trials registered: AYUSH ministry - Times of India [Internet]. The Times of India 2020 [cited 2021 May 16 2021]. Available from: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/health-fitness/health-news/58-ayurveda-based-covid-19-trials-registered-ayush-ministry/articleshow/78419065.cms
  14. Devpura G, Tomar BS, Nathiya D, et al. Randomized placebo-controlled pilot clinical trial on the efficacy of ayurvedic treatment regime on COVID-19 positive patients. Phytomedicine 2021;84:153494. DOI: 10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153494
  15. Wanjarkhedkar P, Sarade G, Purandare B, et al. A prospective clinical study of an Ayurveda regimen in COVID 19 patients. J Ayurveda Integr Med 2022;13(1):100365. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2020.10.008
  16. Jayanth A s., Medical experts oppose COVID-19 Ayurveda trials The Hindu [Internet] 2020 [cited 2021 May 16 2021]; Available from: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/covid-19-ayurveda-medicine-trials-opposed/article32125274.ece
  17. Pulla P. ‘A fraud on the nation’: critics blast Indian government's promotion of traditional medicine for COVID-19 [Internet]. Science | AAAS. 2020 [cited 2021]. Available from: https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/10/fraud-nation-critics-blast-indian-government-s-promotion-traditional-medicine-covid-19
  18. Aguirre AA, Catherina R, Frye H, et al. Illicit wildlife trade, wet markets, and COVID-19: preventing future pandemics. World Med Health Policy 2020;12(3):256–265. DOI: 10.1002/wmh3.348
  19. Bassil J, Rassy E, Kattan J. Is blood transfusion safe during the COVID-19 pandemic? Future Sci OA 2020;6(9):FSO626. DOI: 10.2144/fsoa-2020-0116
  20. Coronavirus: People with thalassemia face “blood shortage”, appeal for blood donations [Internet] The Indian Express 2020 [cited 2020 Jun 29 2020]. Available from: https://indianexpress.com/article/lifestyle/health/oronavirus-outbreak-pandemic-thalassemia-blood-shortage-appeal-for-blood-donations-red-cross-6321485/
  21. Mohammadi S, Tabatabaei Yazdi SM, Eshghi P, et al. Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) and decrease in blood donation: experience of Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization (IBTO). Vox Sang 2020;115(7):595–596. DOI: 10.1111/vox.12930
  22. World Health Organisation. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: implications for infection prevention precautions [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2021]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/commentaries/detail/transmission-of-sars-cov-2-implications-for-infection-prevention-precautions
  23. Mondelli MU, Colaneri M, Seminari EM, et al. Low risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission by fomites in real-life conditions. Lancet Infect Dis 2021;21(5):e112. DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30678-2
  24. Cabello F, Sánchez F, Farré JM, et al. Consensus on recommendations for safe sexual activity during the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. J Clin Med 2020;9(7):2297. DOI: 10.3390/jcm9072297
  25. UNESCO. COVID-19-related discrimination and stigma: a global phenomenon? [Internet] UNESCO 2020 [cited 2020 Jun 29 2020]. Available from: https://en.unesco.org/news/covid-19-related-discrimination-and-stigma-global-phenomenon
  26. Grover S, Singh P, Sahoo S, et al. Stigma related to COVID-19 infection: are the health care workers stigmatizing their own colleagues? Asian J Psychiatr 2020;53:102381. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102381
  27. Singh R, Subedi M. COVID-19 and stigma: Social discrimination towards frontline healthcare providers and COVID-19 recovered patients in Nepal. Asian J Psychiatr 2020;53:102222. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102222
  28. Bagcchi S. Stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet Infect Dis 2020;20(7):782. DOI: 10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30498-9
  29. Boston 677 Huntington Avenue. Myths vs Facts [Internet]. India Research Center. 2020 [cited 2020]. Available from: https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/india-center/myths-vs-facts/
  30. Douglas KM. COVID-19 conspiracy theories. Group Process Intergr Relat 2021;24(2):270–275. DOI: 10.1177/1368430220982068
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.